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Caryota mitis

The Clustered Fishtail Palm is probably the most widely grown of its kind, and for good reason. This foliage plant germinates and develops quickly, becoming an attractive, bushy, medium-sized palm, sporting many dark green, bipinnate leaves with fishtail-shaped leaflets that are unique to Caryota. C. mitis is native to Southeast Asia. It is a well-tested, easy-to-grow, and really reliable palm, and will grow in nearly any frost-free climate from warm temperate to tropical.

 
 

germination comments by our visitors
For general germination instructions click here.

Also see plant cultivation comments below.

Seeds from this species ...

... are average to germinate and need up to 3 months to sprout.
In spring remove the flesh carefully from the seed ( the red fruit containing the seed is toxic if ingested and can cause severe chemical burns if in contact with skin), Then soak the seed for 24 hours and sow immediately in pots using standard soil-less seed mix either coir or peat, mixed with 1/16-1/8 in. fine grit, then place under protection at 68 degrees F. Germination takes 1-3 months.
Submitted on 09/10/2006 by Wyatt Reinhart Dogseadepression@Yahoo.com

... are easy to germinate and need up to 1 month to sprout.
this , together with Veitchia merrillii, I just popped into a poly bag with some dampened spaghnum moss. Voila palm plants!!I suppose that collecting fresh seed here in Jamaica goes a long way to sucess.
Submitted on 15/04/2006 by Susan McNally susan8mcnally@hotmail.com

...easy to germinate.
5% germination after 1 mo. at 95F-105F max and 65F-75F min in Ziplock bag. No presoak in 50% sand, 50% peat mix.
Submitted on 23/08/2004 by Al Freeburne FreeburnesHoney@cs.com

...very easy to germinate and need up to 1 month to sprout.
Collected fresh seeds from a private garden in south cameroon. Seeds very fresh, started them off in a glass tank with moist peat and a 2 inch layer of vermiculite on top, temp around 25c. Important to use fungiside to soak seeds in for a couple of days first and spray the surface regularly with the same solution. Germination began 2 weeks after sowing, very slow after this though.
Submitted on 08/05/2004 by Vic Silver vic.s@breathe.com

...very easy to germinate and need up to 1 month to sprout.
I picked up about 5 of these seeds from a tree in Vieques, P.R. I planted all of them in a small pot in a room in my house at a temperature of about 70 degrees in shade and all of them sprouted within a week.
Submitted on 05/03/2004 by Anton C wutang8362@yahoo.com

...very easy to germinate and need up to 1 month to sprout.
Country these seeds were harvested in: Kho PHi Phi Island /Thailand
This is where we got the seeds from: Kho PHi Phi Island /Thailand
Seed harvest season in this country if known: dry time in this aera of Thailand (02/2001)
Details on start peak and last seed germinated. 1st started ~4 weeks most ~8 weeks last ~16 week. Description and possible causes of seeds that died after germination. some died by planting them to bigger pots next time I put them directly in pots. Pretreatments and pest or fungi problems that occurred 1 day presoaked. Other comments and useful information: they were 1-2 weeks old when I was sowing the seeds
Submitted by one of our visitors

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Please note: These comments are on how to get the SEEDS to germinate.


plant cultivation comments by our visitors
Also see germination commnets above.

Plants from this species ...

... are of excellent ornamental value
In north in Fiji Islands they need little care and grow very fast.
Grows nearly anyplace however it does start to yellow if given full sun exposure without plenty of water. Has also been a good performer in coastal conditions but does not look as good as others with a kinder enviroment. Transplants well if kept very wet for at least one month after planting. Even our 20 foot plants have transplanted without loss of leaves. The secret is lots of water.
Submitted on 10/02/2007 by Jim Valentine snlsavusavu@connect.com.fj

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Please note: These comments are on how to cultivate the PLANTS once the seeds have germinated.

If you wish to read more on palm cultivation, we highly recommend Ornamental Palm Horticulture by Timothy K. Broschat and Alan W. Meerow, available in our bookshop.

Ratings and comments reflect individual experiences and the views of our visitors. They do not necessarily describe the most appropriate methods, nor are they necessarily valid for all seeds or plants of this species. Germination and plant cultivation success depends on many different factors; nevertheless, these experiences will hopefully aid you in your effort to get the best germination results from our seeds and the best growth results from your plants.

 
       
 
We recommend:


Martius, Book of Palms
by H. Walter Lack

Hardcover - 450 pages
19.8 x 13.5 inches!
11.1 pounds!
50 x 34 cm, 5 kg

Our Rating:
Suitable for: all

Martius's magnificent work on the varieties of palm tree. This epic folio was based on Martius's expedition to Brazil and Peru with zoologist Johann Baptist von Spix. From 1817 to 1820 the pair travelled over 2,250 km (1,400 miles) throughout the Amazon Basin, the most species-rich palm region in the world, collecting and sketching specimens.
In his epic work, Martius outlined the modern classification of palm, produced the first maps of palm biogeography, described all the palms of Brazil, and collated the sum of all known genera of the palm family. For apart from his own collection of specimens and notes, Martius also wrote about the findings of others.
Martius's folio is unusual in its inclusion of cross-sectioned diagrams, conveying the architecture of these mighty trees. Equally remarkable are the color landscapes showing various palms—often standing alone—which have a simple and elegant beauty. This famous work is an unrivaled landmark in botanic illustration and taxonomy.


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